The strength of a cigar refers to its intensity or impact on the smoker, typically in terms of nicotine levels and body (the richness and depth of flavors). Cigar strength is influenced by the type of tobacco used, where it’s grown, the curing and aging processes, and the specific blend within the cigar. Here’s a breakdown of the different strength levels in cigars:
1. Mild
• Characteristics: Low nicotine, smooth, light flavors.
• Flavor Profile: Often creamy, with hints of sweetness, nuts, or light spices.
• For Whom: Ideal for beginners or those who prefer a less intense smoking experience.
• Examples: Macanudo Café, Ashton Classic, Davidoff Signature.
• Effect: Typically very gentle, unlikely to overwhelm or cause lightheadedness.
2. Mild to Medium
• Characteristics: Slightly more flavor and nicotine than mild cigars, but still smooth.
• Flavor Profile: May include soft notes of cedar, nuts, coffee, or subtle spice.
• For Whom: Great for new smokers looking to step up a bit or for experienced smokers who prefer a relaxed, easygoing smoke.
• Examples: Romeo y Julieta Reserva Real, Perdomo Champagne 10th Anniversary.
• Effect: Slightly richer than mild cigars but still easy to smoke without strong effects.
3. Medium
• Characteristics: Noticeable body and flavor intensity, moderate nicotine levels.
• Flavor Profile: Common notes include coffee, earth, cocoa, wood, and mild spices.
• For Whom: Suited for intermediate smokers or those who want more flavor without overwhelming strength.
• Examples: Oliva Serie G, Montecristo White Series, Arturo Fuente Hemingway.
• Effect: Balanced and flavorful, a good middle ground that can appeal to a wide range of smokers.
4. Medium to Full
• Characteristics: Stronger flavors and a more pronounced nicotine content.
• Flavor Profile: Richer notes like dark chocolate, espresso, leather, and more prominent spices.
• For Whom: Great for seasoned smokers who want complexity and depth.
• Examples: My Father Le Bijou 1922, Partagas Black Label, Oliva Serie V.
• Effect: Noticeable nicotine presence, which may be too strong for beginners but satisfying for experienced smokers.
5. Full
• Characteristics: High nicotine, intense flavors, and a very bold smoking experience.
• Flavor Profile: Often includes dark, robust notes like pepper, earth, espresso, cocoa, and wood.
• For Whom: Reserved for experienced smokers who enjoy strong cigars with powerful flavors and don’t mind a nicotine “kick.”
• Examples: Padron 1926 Series, Liga Privada No. 9, La Flor Dominicana Double Ligero.
• Effect: Very intense, can cause dizziness or lightheadedness in less experienced smokers.
Factors Affecting Cigar Strength
• Tobacco Type: Ligero leaves (the top leaves of the tobacco plant) are higher in nicotine and used in full-bodied cigars, while seco and volado leaves are lighter and used in milder cigars.
• Aging and Fermentation: The aging process can mellow a cigar’s strength, making it smoother. However, strong cigars may still maintain their intensity.
• Blend and Origin: Different regions (e.g., Nicaragua, Dominican Republic, Honduras) produce tobaccos with varying strengths and flavors. Nicaraguan cigars, for example, are often known for being more full-bodied.
How to Gauge Strength
If you’re new to cigars or prefer milder smokes, look for descriptors like “mild” or “smooth.” As you build experience, you can gradually explore medium and full-bodied cigars to find your personal preference.
